Retina — Modern Diagnosis and Treatments
The retina is a very thin layer inside the eye responsible for capturing light and sending it to the brain to form images.
Any damage to the retina can seriously affect your vision and, in many cases, requires immediate medical attention.
Retinal diseases
Specialized diagnosis and treatment in Tijuana
At Clarity we specialize in retinal diseases and have state-of-the-art equipment for diagnosis and treatment.
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Diabetic retinopathy
A common complication in patients with diabetes that damages the blood vessels of the retina. It can be detected even before symptoms appear, so regular checkups are essential.
Treatments:
- Laser
- Intraocular injections
- Surgery in advanced cases
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Macular degeneration
Degenerative disease that affects central vision needed for reading, driving, or recognizing faces.
The factor most associated with this disease is age; it is more common after age 60, with a higher risk if there are family members with the disease.
Treatment: Macular degeneration can be treated with medication; generally, the best choice is to prescribe intravitreal injections with the latest generation of medications.
Is macular degeneration treatable?
Yes, and in many cases we can slow its progression with medication. When wet macular degeneration is diagnosed, medications injected into the eye can be prescribed with very good results if the full course of treatment is followed.
Can it improve vision?
The most modern treatment is highly effective when started early and administered as frequently as prescribed. It is crucial that each patient receives a personalized management plan to achieve optimal results, including disease stability and even improved vision..
Are injections safe?
Yes, the injections are administered by a highly experienced specialist who follows all safety protocols. All equipment is thoroughly sterilized to minimize the risk of infection. The eye may be anesthetized with drops to prevent the injection from causing pain.
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Retinal detachment
It is an ophthalmological emergency: if not treated in time it can cause permanent vision loss.
Treatment: Specialized surgery to reattach the retina to its original position and seal the tears. It is recommended that surgery be performed within the first few hours of a retinal detachment, as early intervention increases the chances of full vision recovery.
Who is most at risk of retinal detachment?
People with myopia, patients who have suffered a blow to the retina, or those who have already had a retinal detachment should have an annual eye exam to detect holes or tears that can lead to retinal detachment, especially if they are nearsighted.
What are the warning signs that indicate a retinal detachment?
Some patients report seeing flashes of light, sudden floaters, or loss of visual field. If you have any of these symptoms, you should get checked out.
What is retinal detachment surgery like?
Retinal detachment surgery aims to reattach the retina and seal the tears that caused it. Several techniques exist, and the choice depends on each individual case, such as
- Vitrectomy
- Laser or cryopexy (retinopexy)
- Scleral cerclage
Retinal detachment surgery is a delicate procedure, but today we have advanced techniques that offer good chances of success. Early detection and prompt treatment make all the difference.
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Advanced treatments at Clarity
Laser treatment for diabetic retinopathy or retinal tears
Will I lose my vision with laser surgery?
When lasers are applied to the retina, the intention is to stop the progression of damage caused by diabetes and thus preserve vision for longer.
What is the recovery like?
The procedure is quick; in the first few hours after laser application, some glare may be noticeable, which could impair driving ability. However, vision usually returns to normal within 5-6 hours. Pain is minimal and does not require special eye drops or dietary restrictions or rest.
Intravitreal injections
What do these injections do?
They help control the disease by reducing inflammation and stopping the growth of abnormal blood vessels that can damage the retina and affect vision. They are used for diabetic retinopathy, macular edema, macular degeneration, or choroidal neovascularization.
Are multiple applications needed? Do they damage the eye?
Each patient requires a different number of injections. Diseases like diabetes or macular degeneration generally require several applications; much depends on how well glucose levels are controlled. These treatments are safe when administered under medical supervision, and each dose is necessary to protect your vision in the long term.
Do injections hurt?
No. The eye can be numbed very effectively with drops; patients may feel only slight pressure or minimal discomfort in the injected eye. The next day, most patients can resume their normal activities without any problems.
Do you have any other questions?
Every patient is different, which is why during your consultation we´ll answer all your questions and explain the procedure clearly and simply.
Schedule your evaluation at Clarity and take the first step towards clear vision.
Our advantage at Clarity for retina diagnosis and treatment
At Clarity, we have latest generation technology and specialized experience in retina care:
- High-resolution OCT: allows viewing the retina in microscopic detail and detecting changes at very early stages.
- Angiography and digital CT angiography: they study with precision the blood circulation of the retina, key in diabetes and macular degeneration.
- A and B mode ocular ultrasound: ideal in cases where it is not possible to observe the fundus of the eye directly, such as eye hemorrhages.
- Conventional and micropulsed laser: the laser protects vision, and the micropulse, by working with ultrashort pulses, stimulates cell recovery without leaving visible scars.
- Minimally invasive retinal surgeries: with state-of-the-art instruments that reduce risks and allow for a faster recovery.
With this combination of advanced equipment and modern techniques, we offer accurate diagnosis and treatments that truly make a difference in preserving vision.
At Clarity, we're here to help.